Mini PCR

1. Ikimenyetso kinini cya fluorescent S / N.
2. 8 gutahura icyarimwe
3. Ntoya kandi yoroheje, byoroshye gutwara
4. Iminota 30 gusa yo kurangiza ikizamini kimwe

1. Ibitaro by'amatungo
2. Gutwara Amatungo
3. Gasutamo
4. Laboratoire ya gatatu
5. Murugo Kwisuzuma wenyine

Zoonotic
Encephalitis yo mu Buyapani / Salmonella / umuriro wo mu kibaya / Indwara / Igituntu / n'ibindi.

Indwara y'ingurube
Indwara y'ingurube nyafurika / Icyorezo cya Porcine diarrhea / Circovirus ubwoko bwa II / Indwara n'indwara zo mu kanwa / nibindi

Indwara
Indwara yo mu kanwa / Salmonella / Igituntu / Bruce / nibindi

Indwara y'inkoko
Ibicurane A / H9 ibicurane by'ibiguruka / Amajyaruguru ya Amerika H7 subtype avian grippe / West nile fever / nibindi.

Mini PCR nigikoresho gito, kigendanwa PCR (Polymerase chain reaction) igikoresho cyoroshye kandi kigendanwa hashingiwe kuri PCR gakondo, nibyiza kubushakashatsi bwumurima, inyigisho zo mwishuri, hamwe na laboratoire yibikoresho.

Ahantu hasabwa Mini PCR
Uburezi no kwigisha: Mini PCR ikoreshwa cyane mumashuri, za kaminuza hamwe nubumenyi bwa siyanse buzwi cyane kugirango ifashe abanyeshuri kwiga tekinike ya biologiya ya molekuline, gukora ubushakashatsi bwo kongera ADN, no gusobanukirwa byimazeyo ihame rya PCR.
Gutahura umurima hamwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe: Mini PCR ikwiranye no gutoranya no gutahura ahantu h’umurima, nko kumenya amoko mu bidukikije, gukurikirana indwara ziterwa na virusi no kumenya amoko atera.
Ubuvuzi n’ubuzima rusange: Mu rwego rw’ubuvuzi n’ubuzima rusange, Mini PCR irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ubushakashatsi bwihuse bwa virusi, cyane cyane mumikoreshereze idafite amikoro, itanga ikizamini cyoroshye kandi cyihuse.
Ubumenyi bwa Forensic na forensic: Mu rwego rwa siyanse y’ubucamanza, Mini PCR irashobora gukoreshwa mu gusesengura ADN aho ibyaha byakorewe, bigatanga igisubizo cyoroshye cy’ubucamanza.
Umutekano mu biribwa n’ubuhinzi: Mini PCR irashobora gukoreshwa mugutahura mikorobe zitera indwara, ibinyabuzima byahinduwe mu buryo bwa geneti, cyangwa indwara ziterwa n’ibimera cyangwa inyamaswa mu biribwa kugira ngo umutekano w’ibiribwa n’ubuzima bw’ubuhinzi.

Ibyiza bya Mini PCR
Portable: Ntoya kandi yoroshye gutwara, irashobora gukoreshwa mubidukikije bitari laboratoire.
Kwihuta: Irashobora kurangiza byihuse icyitegererezo cya amplification, kandi ikora neza mugushakisha icyitegererezo kuruta PCR gakondo.
Igiciro gito: Igiciro cya Mini PCR mubusanzwe kiri munsi yicy'ibikoresho gakondo bya PCR, bigatuma igiciro cyigeragezwa kigabanuka kandi kigafasha kuzamurwa mu ntera.
Biroroshye gukora: Imigaragarire yumukoresha irangwa ninshuti, mubisanzwe ntabwo ukeneye amahugurwa yumwuga arashobora gutangira, cyane cyane akwiriye kwigisha no guhugura.

Urugero rwo gusaba
Mini PCR yakoreshejwe cyane mugushakisha vuba virusi mugihe cyanduye COVID-19. Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe, abashakashatsi barashobora gukoresha Mini PCR kugirango bamenye isesengura rya ADN ya mikorobe, ibimera n’inyamaswa mu cyitegererezo cy’amazi cyangwa mu butaka kugira ngo babone amakuru y’umuryango w’ibinyabuzima mu bidukikije. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwagura cyane sisitemu yo gukoresha tekinoroji ya biologiya.