Yintoni iBioaerosol Monitoring

Ukujongwa kweBioaerosol yinkqubo yokulinganisa kunye nokuhlalutya amasuntswana ebhayoloji asemoyeni, adla ngokubizwa ngokuba zii-bioaerosols. La masuntswana angabandakanya iintlobo ngeentlobo zemicroorganisms ezifana neebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, umngundo, umungu, kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifana nothuli okanye i-mold spores. Injongo yokubeka iliso kwi-bioaerosol kukuvavanya ukugxininiswa kwezi ngqungquthela emoyeni, ukuvavanya umngcipheko wezempilo onokuthi ubekho, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nezibhedlele, iilebhu, indawo zoshishino, kunye nakwimoya yangaphandle.

Amacandelo aphambili oHlolo lweBioaerosol:

Iindlela zokuFumana: Ii-Bioaerosols zichongwa kusetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zesampulu kunye nobuchule bokuhlalutya. Oku kunokubandakanya:

1.Iisampuli zomoya: Izixhobo eziqokelela iisampuli zomoya ukuze zihlalutywe, zihlala zisebenzisa izihluzi, iipleyiti zempembelelo, okanye iinkqubo ezisekelwe kulwelo.

2.Iindlela eziSekwe kwiNkcubeko: Apho iisampulu eziqokelelweyo zikhuliswa elabhoratri ukuchonga iimicroorganisms ezisebenzayo.

3.Ubuchule beMolekyuli: Ezi zinokubandakanya i-PCR (i-Polymerase Chain Reaction) ukufumana i-DNA ethile okanye i-RNA kwi-pathogens.

4.Ubuchwephesha bokuBonisa kunye noKufanekisa: Ezinye iindlela eziphambili zisebenzisa ukukhanya okusasazeka okanye i-fluorescence ukubona i-bioaerosols.

Iimpembelelo zempilo: Eyona nkxalabo iphambili ngee-bioaerosols kukukwazi kwabo ukubangela imiba yokuphefumla, ukuchasana nomzimba, okanye usulelo, ngakumbi kubantu abanovakalelo njengabantwana, abantu abadala, okanye abo banenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka. Ukubeka iliso kula masuntswana kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifana nezibhedlele okanye iindawo ezivaliweyo apho abantu banokuba sengozini enkulu.

IMigangatho yoLawulo: Kumazwe amaninzi, kukho izikhokelo kunye nemimiselo malunga namanqanaba avumelekileyo e-bioaerosols kwiindawo ezithile, ngakumbi kukhathalelo lwempilo, kwimizi-mveliso, nakwiisetingi zezolimo. Le migangatho ijolise ekukhuseleni abasebenzi, izigulane kunye noluntu ngokubanzi.

Usetyenziso:

1.Umgangatho woMoya wangaphakathi: Ukujongwa kwe-Bioaerosol kunceda ukuqinisekisa umgangatho womoya kwiindawo zokusebenza, ezikolweni, nasemakhaya, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezithanda ukukhula okanye ukukhula kwefungal.

2.Ulawulo losulelo: Izibhedlele kunye nezibonelelo zempilo zisebenzisa i-bioaerosol esweni ukuze ilandele kwaye ilawule ukusasazeka kweentsholongwane ezihamba emoyeni, ezifana neebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane, eziyimfuneko ekuthinteleni usulelo.

3.Ukubeka iliso kokusiNgqongileyo: Kwezolimo okanye ekulungisweni kokutya, ukubeka iliso kwe-bioaerosol kunokunceda ukulawula ukusasazeka kothuli lwezolimo, ibhaktheriya, okanye umngundo onokuchaphazela izityalo, imfuyo, okanye ukhuseleko lokutya.

Iinzuzo zokuBeka esweni iBioaerosol:

• Ukunciphisa umngcipheko: Ichonga iintsholongwane ezisemoyeni okanye i-allergenic enokwenzakalisa impilo yabantu, ivumela ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo okulungisa.
• Ukuthotyelwa koMgaqo: Uqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yezempilo nokhuseleko kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
• Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo: Inceda ukugcina umoya ucocekile kwaye ukhuselekile kwindawo yangaphakathi nangaphandle, ukunciphisa ukusasazeka kwezinto ezingcolileyo.
•  

Ngokubanzi, ukubeka iliso kwe-bioaerosol sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokugcina umgangatho womoya kunye nokuthintela imiba yempilo ebangelwa zii-arhente zebhayoloji ezinobungozi emoyeni.